Compassionate Care in Times of Loss: Unraveling Nurses’ and Midwives’ Perspectives to Assess Preparedness in Stillbirth: A Review Article

Perinatal death, including stillbirth, is a tragic event that significantly impacts holistically the well-being of affected families, particularly in low-middle-income countries (LMICs), where the incidence is alarmingly high. This paper explores the profound effects of stillbirth on parental mental health, emphasizing the associated risks of mental health challenges and examining the crucial role of nurses and midwives in managing stillbirth, from providing immediate emotional support to facilitating long-term coping strategies. Despite their essential role, they face significant challenges, including inadequate training, emotional burdens, and the need for culturally sensitive care practices. Through a comprehensive review of the literature, this paper highlights the urgent need for improved support systems, both for bereaved families and healthcare providers, to address the multifaceted challenges posed by stillbirth. The findings underscore the importance of culturally competent, empathetic care and the development of clear guidelines and protocols to better support those affected by this profound loss.