Development and In Vitro Evaluation of High Molecular Weight Chitosan Based Polymeric Composites for Controlled Delivery of Valsartan

Muhammad Sohail, Mahmood Ahmad, Muhammad Usman Minhas, Haroon Rashid, Ikrima Khalid

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of present study was to develop chemically cross-linked chitosan-co-poly(AMPS) hydrogel for pH-responsive and controlled delivery of valsartan. Hydrogels were synthesized using the free radical polymerization technique. A polymer (high molecular weight chitosan) was chemically cross-linked with monomer (2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid (AMPS)) in aqueous medium. NʹNʹ-Methylenebisacrylamide was used as a cross-linker. Sodium hydrogen sulfite and ammonium peroxodisulfate were used as initiators. Drug loading was performed with valsartan as a model drug. Characterization of hydrogels was performed by SEM, FTIR, and DSC. Hydrogels were evaluated for pH-responsive behavior by the equilibrium swelling ratio and swelling dynamics at low and high pH. The developed cross-linked network showed pH-dependent drug release characteristics. Maximum swelling, drug loading, and release have been observed at pH 7.4. It is concluded that highly stable chitosan and AMPS-based polymeric matrices are developed. These polymeric matrices have potential to be used as a carrier for controlled delivery of valsartan.

Original languageEnglish (UK)
Pages (from-to)361-368
Number of pages8
JournalAdvances in Polymer Technology
Volume35
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chitosan
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Hydrogel
  • pH responsive
  • Swelling
  • Valsartan

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Development and In Vitro Evaluation of High Molecular Weight Chitosan Based Polymeric Composites for Controlled Delivery of Valsartan'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this