Evaluation of coal as adsorbent for phosphate removal

Sabir Khan, M. Ishaq, Imtiaz Ahmad, Sajjad Hussain, Hameed Ullah

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper reports the adsorption of phosphate ions on coal, charcoal, and coal ash. The influences of factors such as contact time, and initial adsorbate concentration have been studied. Adsorption of phosphate ions on virgin coal was significant compared to charcoal, coal and coal ash evacuated at 200°C. The significant adsorption capability of coal is due to the porosity as well as due to organic carbon and inorganic elements present in coal. The evacuation of coal proved to be ineffective in enhancing its capability for phosphate ions retention. The adsorption behaviors of all the three adsorbent used was conformed using Freundlich's adsorption model. The results suggest that coal could be used as an efficient adsorbent for removing phosphate ions from wastewater.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1113-1117
Number of pages5
JournalArabian Journal of Geosciences
Volume6
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adsorption
  • Coal
  • Phosphate
  • Spectronic-20

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