High frequency of blackwater fever among children presenting to hospital with fevere febrile illnesses in eastern Uganda.

  • Ssenkusu John Mbaziira
  • , Hodges James Steven
  • , Robert Opoka
  • , Idro Richard
  • , Shapiro Esther
  • , John Chandy Chiramukhathu
  • , Bangirana Paul

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

46 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Severe malaria in children is associated with long-term neurocognitive a impairment, but it is unclear whether it is associated with long-term behavioral problems.

METHODS: Children

RESULTS: At 12 months, children with SMA had higher z-scores than CC children for internalizing (mean difference, 0.49; SE, 0.14; P = .001), externalizing (mean difference, 0.49; SE, 0.15; P = .001), and total problems (mean difference, 0.51; SE, 0.15; P < .001). Children with CM had higher adjusted z-scores than CC children for externalizing problems (mean difference, 0.39; SE, 0.15; P = .009) but not internalizing or total problems. At 24 months, children with CM or SMA both had increased internalizing and externalizing behavioral problems compared with CC children (P ≤ .05 for all).

CONCLUSIONS: CM and SMA are associated with long-term internalizing and externalizing behavioral problems in children. They may contribute substantially to mental health morbidity in children

Original languageUndefined/Unknown
JournalPaediatrics and Child Health, East Africa
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2017

Cite this