Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: A rare cause of intestinal obstruction: Case report

Introduction and importance: Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor IMT¹ is a rare neoplasm with diverse clinical presentations, needing histological confirmation for diagnosis. The tumor often mimics malignant conditions, making accurate diagnosis challenging. Case presentation: We report a case of a 29-year-old male presenting with long standing recurrent abdominal pain, with more recent increasing frequency and associated weight loss. Imaging revealed a heterogenous soft tissue lesions causing mechanical small bowel obstruction, prompting surgical intervention. Histology analysis confirmed the diagnosis of IMT. Clinical discussion: This case highlights the importance of considering IMT in the differential diagnosis of neoplastic mechanical small bowel obstruction, particularly in patients presenting with atypical symptoms and image findings. Despite its rarity, IMT should be considered, as it can present similarly to more common malignancies. Further research is warranted to unravel the pathogenesis and refine management strategies for this intriguing neoplasm. Conclusion: IMT is a rare and intriguing neoplasm that presents significant diagnostic challenge. This case emphasize the need for thorough histological evaluation to confirm rhe diagnosis and guide appropriate management strategies.