Infrastructuring transdisciplinary problem solving in translational research

Santosh Basapur, Keiichi Sato, Raj C. Shah, Sherry Robison

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Translational Research in the health sciences endeavors to bring biomedical discoveries into clinical applications that improve human health. This work is complex and long-term with a substantial risk of failure. A key step of clinical trials is needed to evaluate the effects of those interventions on human biomedical or behavioral outcomes. Timely recruitment of human subjects and meeting recruitment milestones is recognized as one of the most significant contributors to delays and failures. Quality and Design approaches have been tried to address the problem but the scope has been limited. We proposed to determine how Quality and Design may lead to complementary solutions for these barriers of Translational Research. The first ten studios using this approach are presented here. Three themes emerged: (1) problems were investigated similarly but there was a difference in insights, (2) quality process-based solutions tended to be specific to the issue discussed whereas the design process often yielded solutions broader or even tangential, and (3) quality solutions demonstrated more immediacy while design solutions showed more systemic ideas. In conclusion, the paper demonstrates how Design and Quality in a transdisciplinary studio may lead to solutions with different characteristics for clinical trials and advance translational science.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTransdisciplinary Engineering for Resilience
Subtitle of host publicationResponding to System Disruptions - Proceedings of the 28th ISTE International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering
EditorsLinda Newnes, Susan Lattanzio, Bryan R. Moser, Bryan R. Moser, Stjepandic Josip, Nel Wognum
PublisherIOS Press BV
Pages13-22
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9781643682082
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Oct 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event28th ISTE International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering, TE 2021 - Virtual, Online, United Kingdom
Duration: 5 Jul 20219 Jul 2021

Publication series

NameAdvances in Transdisciplinary Engineering
Volume16
ISSN (Print)2352-751X
ISSN (Electronic)2352-7528

Conference

Conference28th ISTE International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering, TE 2021
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityVirtual, Online
Period5/07/219/07/21

Keywords

  • Clinical trials
  • Design approach
  • Human centered design
  • Quality approach
  • Systems design
  • Transdisciplinary methods
  • Translation
  • Translational science

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