Pattern of skin diseases in hypertensive and diabetic geriatric patients

Sabeika Raza Kerawala, Saadia Tabassum, Syeda Ramlah Tul Sania, Zohaib Akhter

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: To study the pattern of skin diseases in hypertensive and diabetic geriatric population. Methodology: This cross-sectional retrospective study was conducted at Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi. A total of 463 patients aged 65 years and older of either gender presenting with a skin disease were included in the study. Results: Mean age of participants was 73.12 ± 6.65 years. Eczema was dominant, found in 16% of diabetic and 19% hypertensive elderly, it was significantly linked with hypertension. Among infections, fungal diseases were most prevalent. No significant association was found between cutaneous fungal infection and diabetes. Immuno-bullous disorders (9%), viral infections (7.5%), pruritis (5.4%) and xerosis (6.48%) were also prominent dermatoses in elderly. Conclusion: Geriatric population with diabetes and hypertension had high frequency of fungal infections and eczema. Knowledge among geriatric population regarding skin care is needed to reduce the risk of skin diseases.

Original languageEnglish (UK)
Pages (from-to)747-751
Number of pages5
JournalRawal Medical Journal
Volume48
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • diabetes
  • eczema
  • Geriatric patients
  • hypertension
  • xerosis

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