Role of dysregulated expression of leptin and leptin receptors in colorectal carcinogenesis

Shahab Uddin, Azhar R. Hussain, Omar S. Khan, Khawla S. Al-Kuraya

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Leptin is a multifunctional adipose-derived cytokine that plays a critical role in bodyweight homeostasis and energy balance. Plasma level of leptin is an indicator of the amount of energy stored in adipose tissues. Recently, leptin and leptin receptor dysregulation have been reported in a variety of malignant cells including colorectal cancers (CRCs). There are growing evidence that leptin may be the link between obesity and CRC carcinogenesis. Leptin influence the growth and proliferation of cancer cells via activation of various growth and survival signaling pathways including JAK/STAT, PI3-kinase/AKT, and/or MAP kinases. In this review, current understanding of leptin and its receptor's roles in the pathogenesis of colonogenic cancer has been described.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)871-879
Number of pages9
JournalTumor Biology
Volume35
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Colorectal cancer
  • Leptin
  • Ob-R
  • PI3-kinase/AKT pathway

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