Soluble T cell immunoglobulin and mucin-domain containing protein 3 in children hospitalized with pneumonia in resource-limited settings

Usman Ahmed, Jeremy Soo, Andrea L. Conroy, Sophie Namasopo, Robert O. Opoka, Ravi Bhargava, Michael T. Hawkes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In a prospective cohort study of 77 children with severe pneumonia from two hospitals in Uganda, we assessed soluble T cell immunoglobulin and mucin-domain containing protein 3 (sTIM-3) levels at hospital admission and their association with pneumonia severity and subsequent mortality. sTIM-3 levels were positively correlated with the Respiratory Index of Severity in Children (RISC) (ρ = 0.35, p = 0.0017), sTIM-3 levels were higher in children who required transfer to a tertiary hospital (p = 0.014) and in fatal cases (p = 0.011). In summary, sTIM-3 is associated with disease severity and predictive of mortality in childhood pneumonia in resource-limited settings.

Original languageEnglish
Article number155794
JournalCytokine
Volume151
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Africa
  • Biomarker
  • Pediatric pneumonia
  • Prospective cohort study
  • Respiratory Index of Severity in Children
  • sTIM-3

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