The Anatomy of the Ribs and the Sternum and Their Relationship to Chest Wall Structure and Function

Geoffrey M. Graeber, Muhammad Nazim

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

51 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

As with all parts of the body, the anatomy and physiology of the chest wall are intimately intertwined. To carry out the unique functions performed by the chest wall, the anatomic structures are formed precisely for maximal efficiency. This article focuses on the unique structural characteristics in the internal thoracic diameters. It discusses the specific anatomy of the ribs and costal cartilages, along with the sternum. How these parts interrelate through joints is described also. Finally, it describes the muscles that cause the motion in the chest wall.

Original languageEnglish (UK)
Pages (from-to)473-489
Number of pages17
JournalThoracic Surgery Clinics
Volume17
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2007
Externally publishedYes

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