TY - JOUR
T1 - Tissue metal distribution and risk assessment for important fish species from Saudi Arabia
AU - Mahboob, Shahid
AU - Al-Balawi, H. F.Alkahem
AU - Al-Misned, F.
AU - Al-Quraishy, S.
AU - Ahmad, Z.
PY - 2014/1
Y1 - 2014/1
N2 - The concentrations of nine heavy metals (Cr, Cd, Pb, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mn, As and Fe) in the muscle tissue of four fish species (Oreochromis niloticus, Clarias gariepinus, Poecilia latipinna and Aphanius dispar dispar) collected from Wadi Hanifah were detected in two different seasons. The concentrations of the studied heavy metals, except for Cd, Pb, Ni and Cu in A. d. dispar and P. latipinna, were found to be below the safe limits recommended by various authorities and thus provide an indication of the extent of pollution of these metals. The present study also demonstrates that Zn and Cr were the most and least accumulated metals, respectively, in the studied fish muscle tissues. From the standpoint of human health, this study suggests that there is a possible health risk to consumers due to the current consumption rate of A. d. dispar and P. latipinna in Saudi Arabia.
AB - The concentrations of nine heavy metals (Cr, Cd, Pb, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mn, As and Fe) in the muscle tissue of four fish species (Oreochromis niloticus, Clarias gariepinus, Poecilia latipinna and Aphanius dispar dispar) collected from Wadi Hanifah were detected in two different seasons. The concentrations of the studied heavy metals, except for Cd, Pb, Ni and Cu in A. d. dispar and P. latipinna, were found to be below the safe limits recommended by various authorities and thus provide an indication of the extent of pollution of these metals. The present study also demonstrates that Zn and Cr were the most and least accumulated metals, respectively, in the studied fish muscle tissues. From the standpoint of human health, this study suggests that there is a possible health risk to consumers due to the current consumption rate of A. d. dispar and P. latipinna in Saudi Arabia.
KW - Heavy metals
KW - Muscles
KW - Risk
KW - Seasons
KW - Species
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84891828065&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00128-013-1139-8
DO - 10.1007/s00128-013-1139-8
M3 - Article
C2 - 24201710
AN - SCOPUS:84891828065
SN - 0007-4861
VL - 92
SP - 61
EP - 66
JO - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
JF - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
IS - 1
ER -