Abstract
Vitamin D (VD) can impact the immune system and the response to infectious diseases. VD deficiency (VDD) is a widespread public health issue that may weaken host immunity, increasing susceptibility to infections like tuberculosis (TB), respiratory tract infections (RTIs), HIV, fungal infections, and sepsis. This book chapter highlights VD’s link with infectious diseases as well as association with VDD and the role of VD3 supplementation in preventing and treating infections. The benefits for TB, HIV, fungal infections, and sepsis remain inconclusive, requiring further research and the need for well-designed trials to determine VD’s therapeutic potential in infectious diseases.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | The Impact of Vitamin D on Health and Disease |
| Subtitle of host publication | Beyond the Bones |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Pages | 377-393 |
| Number of pages | 17 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780443340376 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780443340383 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2025 |
Keywords
- Infectious disease
- allergy
- bacterial infections
- fungal infections
- immune response
- immune system
- immunity
- respiratory system disease
- viral infections
- vitamin D